Tentative (Updated 8/26/2026)
π€ Basic Course Information and Best Ways to Reach Me
Course and Office Details
Course Meeting: Tuesdays/Thursdays 9:30 – 10:45 AM (PTB 170)
Office Location: PTB 232 (If on campus)
Instructor: Spencer Ross, Ph.D.
Email: spencer_ross@uml.edu
Communication and Appointments
Best Way to Reach Me: Canvas Messaging (preferred)
Phone / Messaging: x45305, WhatsApp
Office Hours: Tuesdays/Thursdays 12:15 – 1:45 PM
π What’s This Course About and Learning Goals
What do products and services mean to consumers? How do consumers decide what to buy? What are the effects of the internal (self) and external (society) environments on purchases? This course examines these and other fundamental marketing concerns while emphasizing Transformative Consumer Research (TCR): how consumption can improve individual and societal well-being. Through academic theory, case studies, and real-world applications, youβll analyze consumer behavior from multiple perspectives, including the effects of technology, culture, and behavioral interventions.
βAnother irrelevant offer? Itβs like they have no idea where I am in the customer journey.β Β© marketoonist.com
What should you be able to know after successfully completing this course?
GOAL 1: Understand how consumersβ behaviors advance from pre-purchase β‘οΈ purchase β‘οΈ post-purchase
- Assess the importance of consumer decision journeys as they inform marketing decisions.
- Describe the stages of the consumer decision journey.
- Critique differences between traditional and recent models of the consumer decision journey.
GOAL 2: Know the internal psychological influences that affect consumersβ marketplace behaviors.
- Recognize how cognition (such as perception, learning, attitudes, and memory) affects consumer behaviors.
- Illustrate how individual differences (such as personalities, lifestyles, and values) affect behaviors.
- Apply theoretical models to assess how attitudes are formed and affect behaviors.
GOAL 3: Know the external situational/sociocultural influences that affect consumersβ marketplace behaviors.
- Explain how sociodemographic factors (such as age, gender, ethnicity, etc.) impact consumption decisions.
- Explain how economic demographic factors (such as income, class) impact consumption decisions.
- Examine consumer identities, including those of (sub)cultures of consumption.
GOAL 4: Understand the important role of consumption in addressing consumer and societal well-being (transformative consumer research).
- Identify areas of transformative consumer behavior (e.g., health, sustainability, vulnerable marketplaces) and their relationship strategizing for marketing opportunity.
- Critique the positive and negative effects of consumption on individualsβ and societyβs well-being.
GOAL 5: Know how technology affects consumer decision journeys.
- Critique the role of technology used by consumers (e.g. social media, mixed-reality, AI) in their decision-making.
- Discuss how differences in tech platforms impact consumer culture and the decision journey.
π What Materials Will You Need to Be Successful?
Introduction to Consumer Behaviour (1e)
Niosi, BCcampus | FREE Open Education Resource
Fostering Sustainable Behavior (4e)
McKenzie-Mohr and Tabanico | Recommended, not required

CANVAS and Supplemental Readings
Iβll post links and readings here, as well as assignment submissions, the gradebook, etc. A series of supplemental PDF required readings will be posted in Canvas.
Additional News Readings: Visit business news sites (WSJ, FT, Bloomberg, Business Insider) and come ready to discuss current consumer/consumption topics.
βοΈ Executive Legal Pad
You should bring a dedicated semester-long legal pad (or other notebook), as well as a pen, to class. If you do not have one, I will have some. In an effort to foster active listening, deep analytical thinking, and a low-tech environment, you’re expected to bring this legal pad to every class session. You will use it for lecture notes, hand-drawn strategic mapping, live debate tracking, and sprint brainstorming.
π How Will You Earn Your Grade?
Summary Breakdown
- CX Portfolio (Part I: 5% + Part II: 10%): 15%
- Consumer Ethnography (Field Check + Writeup): 15%
- Shoebox Collage Project: 15%
- Course Engagement and Exit Card Checks: 15%
- Manning BeHub Research Credits: 5%
- Team Insight Report (Research): 15%
- Team Insight Pitch (PSA Video): 15%
- Project Peer Evaluation (Online Link): 5%
Performance Scale
Excellent to Good:
94 β100 = A
90 β<94 = A-
87 β<90 = B+
84 β<87 = B
Satisfactory:
80 β<84 = B-
77 β<80 = C+
74 β<77 = C
Unsatisfactory / Passing:
70 β<74 = C-
67 β<70 = D+
64 β<67 = D
60 β<64 = D-
Failing:
0 β<60 = F
π Whatβs Being Evaluated? (Extended Assignment Descriptions)
INDIVIDUAL WORK (60%)
Customer Experience (CX) Portfolio (15% Total: Part I = 5%, Part II = 10%)
The CX Portfolio bridges theoretical concepts with real-world marketing strategy across two submission deliverables. In Part I (5%), you’ll select a target brand (small, local, or major company) and critique an active ad/touchpoint against consumer positioning and motivational concepts. In Part II (10%), you’ll expand your analysis into a comprehensive Customer Journey Map (pre-purchase, purchase, post-purchase) and create a redesigned “print” or digital non-video touchpoint applying psychological and sensory principles that appeal to your target consumer market. Each deliverable includes a brief (~200-300 wd) rationale. You may use Canva or Adobe Express though you’re not limited to those tools. Submissions are collected via Canvas.
The point of the CX Portfolio is for you to apply a practical understanding and application of consumer decision journeys and brand touchpoints using psychological and sociological concepts in a creative, integrated, professional format.
Consumer Ethnography (15%)
Youβll conduct an ethnographic study of a physical or digital consumer environment, observing real-world behaviors, motivations, and cultural cues through field notes and/or interviews. To verify authentic observational research, a physical hand-written field log check will occur in-class (Pass/Fail verification). You’ll then synthesize your field notes into a final, structured research memo, extracting 2-3 key behavioral insights that directly inform marketing strategy (and could be leveraged in your team project work).
The point of the consumer ethnography is to apply qualitative observational methods to evaluate consumer motivations, attitudes, and subcultural behaviors as consumers behave in active purchase and consumption settings.
π€ Consumer Ethnography (directions on Canvas, in-class print submission)
Shoebox Collage Project (15%)
As consumers, our decision journeys are affected by both internal psychological and external sociocultural processes. You’ll construct a physical shoebox collage using physical artifacts, images, and objects representing consumer psychology processes on the inside of the box and consumer sociocultural influences on the outside. Your submission must incorporate, at a minimum, 20 unique, personally relevant specifically referenced course theories/concepts alongside a fully-cited printed key. Physical shoeboxes are submitted in-person in class.
The point of the shoebox collage project is to provide a creative, tactile medium for connecting abstract consumer behavior theories and concepts from the course directly to your individual life and identity.
π€ Submit Shoebox In Person (directions on Canvas, in-class submission)
Course Engagement and Exit Card Checks (15%)
Engagement is evaluated on active, meaningful contribution during class discussions, workshops, and Canvas discussionsβ not passive attendance. Course engagement is a function of: (in-class active participation + outside-class on Canvas) * (volume) * (quality). Both inside and outside of classtime, I encourage us to work hard to create and maintain a supportive, respectful, and empathetic environment.
While you must be present in classes to be able to participate in them, I guarantee attendance alone will not earn a full 15% engagement mark. Your involvement and participation are vital to the success of yours and your peersβ learning experiences; consistency and quality matter.
To support a low-tech classroom environment and assess individual comprehension without digital distractions, 5-6 unannounced physical index card “exit checks” will be administered at the end of select class sessions. These quick paper prompts evaluate active listening and core concept application (2 pts = thoughtful/accurate, 1 pt = partial, 0 pts = absent/blank).
The point of course engagement and exit checks is to foster active critical thinking, oral communication, and consistent reading comprehension without relying on digital devices during lecture.
Manning BeHub Research Credits (5%)
You’re required to complete 5.0 research credits through the Manning BeHub‘s SONA research platform. All studies are administered via this platform. To watch a short video explaining how to register and use SONA β click here. The first time you ever access the website, you’ll need to βrequest an accountβ to register as a participant and answer a few questions, including selecting my course from the list. From that point forward, you’ll use your UML SSO credentials to log in (no need for a new username or password).
If you prefer to complete an alternative credit task, you can do that as well– these alternative assignments will be opened up on SONA later in the semester.
The point of participating in research studies is to expose you directly to business academic data collection methods, while supporting ongoing faculty research in business science.
TEAM WORK (40%)
Team Insight Report (Research) (15%)
Working in teams of ~5, you’ll investigate a Transformative Consumer Research (TCR) topic focused on a real-world behavioral bottleneck (e.g., distracted driving, digital well-being, financial literacy, vulnerable consumer access, etc.). Your team will conduct primary research (interviews/surveys), analyze behavioral barriers, and propose actionable marketing or policy interventions. There will be a 1-page Research Outline and Data Summary check-in due around 2/3 of the way through the course. The final submission includes:
- 1-page Executive Summary highlighting the consumer bottleneck, key empirical findings, and proposed intervention.
- 5-minute research deck delivered during live in class, along with your Public Service Announcement (see below).
- Raw data and audit appendix containing verifiable primary research artifacts such as interview transcripts, timestamped observation logs, and anonymized raw survey data.
The insight report demonstrates agency-level skills in primary research data synthesis, behavioral intervention design, and collaborative oral/written presentation skills.
π€ Team Insights Report (directions on Canvas, in-class print submission)
Team Insight Pitch (Public Service Announcement) (15%)
Your team will translate your TCR research insights into a ~2 minute video Public Service Announcement (PSA). Using course concepts (e.g., framing, social norms, affective appeals, sociocultural references, etc.), you’ll need to persuasively communicate your message to a target audience. It should also include a call-to-action (CTA) for the target consumer.
The PSA represents the creative execution of your strategic insights and will be screened live in class with your research. You may use tools like (but not limited to) OBS Studio, Canva Video, Adobe Express, or social media video editing tools.
These will be screened in class along with your brief research presentation.
The PSA evaluates your team’s ability to translate abstract behavioral research into creative, persuasive, visually engaging visual media targeting real behavioral change.
Team Project Peer Evaluation (Online Link) (5%)
A Qualtrics peer evaluation link will be posted during the final week of class. Completing the peer evaluation by the day after our last class is required; failure to submit earns an automatic zero “0” score for your own evaluation component, as I use your peers’ scores to calculate your own evaluation grade.
If you can’t be bothered to give your peers their scores, I won’t be bothered to calculate your score.
π Course Policies Link
For general Terms and Conditions of the course, please visit my course policies page.
ποΈ Tentative Class and Assignment Schedule (Sub-Toggled by Month)
Red tags indicate individual deliverables due. Purple tags indicate team project deliverables due. All schedules subject to revision. Click monthly headings to expand/collapse.
π September 2026 (Part I: Foundations of Consumption)
TUESDAY, SEP 1
Course Introduction
Course overview and expectations, defining consumer behavior, and exploring its importance in modern marketing.
THURSDAY, SEP 3
Consumer Motivation and Needs
Underlying drivers of consumption; distinguishing between needs, wants, and drives.
TUESDAY, SEP 8
Transformative Consumer Research (TCR) and Social Norms
Exploring how consumer research improves well-being using normative interventions as a behavioral example.
π‘ Nudge: Behavioral Insights Team Blog
THURSDAY, SEP 10
Ethical Consumption and Sustainability
Examining conscious consumers and ethical marketplace challenges.
π¬ Video: The Story of Stuff
TUESDAY, SEP 15
Decision Process and Problem Recognition
Mapping decision stages from problem recognition to post-purchase evaluation.
π₯ TEAM PROJECT FORMATION
THURSDAY, SEP 17
Heuristics and Choice Architecture
Understanding how consumers think in “rational” terms including, mental shortcuts, default bias, and framing effects.
TUESDAY, SEP 22
Consumer Decision Journeys and CX
Visualizing the modern, non-linear customer journeys across touchpoints that improve the customer experience (CX).
π DUE: CX Portfolio Part I (5%)
THURSDAY, SEP 24
SURVEY RESEARCH METHODS WORKSHOP
In-class studio session on survey design, experimental methods, and Qualtrics setup.
π October 2026 (Part II: Consumer Psychology)
TUESDAY, SEP 29
Perception and Sensory Marketing
How consumers select, organize, and interpret stimuli; role of the five senses.
π Textbook: Niosi Ch 1 – Perception
THURSDAY, OCT 1
Interpretation and Semiotics
How consumers make meaning of sensory inputs using semiotics, sign systems, cultural symbols, and perceptual brand positioning.
TUESDAY, OCT 6
Consumer Learning Theories
Examining how consumers learn, using classical conditioning, operant conditioning, and cognitive learning models.
THURSDAY, OCT 8
Memory and Nostalgia Marketing
Memory schema networks, brand retrieval cues, and nostalgic branding appeals.
OCT 13 β MONDAY SCHEDULE
NO CB CLASS
No class meeting today due to UML Monday schedule day.
THURSDAY, OCT 15
CONSUMER ETHNOGRAPHY WORKSHOP
An in-class studio workshop on qualitative observational techniques, field note protocols, finding insights in naturalistic settings.
TUESDAY, OCT 20
Motivation and Affect in Decision Making
Investigating the role of feelings, mood-congruency, and affect-driven choices in decision making.
π DUE: CX Portfolio Part II (10%)
THURSDAY, OCT 22
TEAM PROJECT WORKDAY
In-class team workshop, problem definition, and research design setup.
TUESDAY, OCT 27
Attitudes and Theory of Planned Behavior
How attitudes are formed and structured, using models such as the ABC model of attitudes, and Fishbein-Ajzen model, to predict consumer preferences
π IN-CLASS CHECK: Ethnography Field Log Verification (in-class)
THURSDAY, OCT 29
Attitude Change and Persuasion
Exploring key theories of persuasion, such as the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM central vs peripheral routes) and System 1/2 thinking for how marketers can effectively change attitudes.
π November 2026 (Part III: Consumer Sociology)
TUESDAY, NOV 3
Personality, Self-Concept and Digital Identity
Understanding how consumers’ self-concept and lifestyle choices influence purchasing patterns.
THURSDAY, NOV 5
ETHICSFEST
We will be meeting for the Donahue Center’s Ethicsfest. Location likely Meehan Student Center.
TUESDAY, NOV 10
Identity and Reference Groups
Analyzing how group identity, reference groups, and word-of-mouth shape consumer choices.
π DUE: Ethnography Final Memo (15%) (print, submit in-class)
THURSDAY, NOV 12
Culture and Consumption
Defining culture and exploring how shared values, myths, and rituals give meaning to products and consumption activities.
TUESDAY, NOV 17
Cultural Production Systems
Cultural gatekeepers, trend cycles, and innovation diffusion in consumer markets.
THURSDAY, NOV 19
Demographics and Social Class
Understanding how social stratification, economic standing, and a variety of other consumer demographics impact consumption patterns and lifestyle choices.
π₯ DUE: Team TCR Summary Outline Check
NOV 24 β THANKSGIVING WEEK
TEAM PROJECT WORK SESSION
Take advantage of the time to finalize work on your project, heading into end of semester. Finalize any additional data collection you might need to get for Team Insights Report and PSA.
NOV 26 β THANKSGIVING
NO CLASS
Thanksgiving Holiday.
π December 2026 (Final Wrap and Presentations)
TUESDAY, DEC 1
Subcultures and Brand Communities
Exploring consumption patterns within subcultures, brand interest, and community rituals.
THURSDAY, DEC 3
Counter Culture and Anticonsumption
Understanding why consumers might actively resist or reject mainstream market ideologies, minimalist lifestyles, and brand resistance.
π Shoebox In-Class Submission Window Opens through December 8
TUESDAY, DEC 8
Course Synthesis
Final synthesis of consumer theory and future horizons in consumer research. (A wiggle room day, if we need it)
π FINAL DUE DATE: Shoebox Project (15%) (submit in-class)
π DUE: Team Insights Analytical Report (15%) (print, submit in-class)
THURSDAY, DEC 10
TCR Team Presentations and PSA Screening
Live team research pitch presentations and PSA video screenings in class.
π DUE: Team Pitch and PSA (15%)
π DUE FRIDAY Dec 11: Peer Eval Qualtrics Link (posted today)(5%)
π DUE FRIDAY Dec 11: Last Day for BeHub research credits (5%)
π Assignment Summary and Submission Checklist
Quick reference guide for all individual and team deliverables throughout the semester.
| Assignment Name | Weight | Due Date & Time | Where to Submit |
|---|---|---|---|
| CX Portfolio (Part I) | 5% | Tuesday, Sep 22 | Canvas Upload |
| CX Portfolio (Part II) | 10% | Tuesday, Oct 20 | Canvas Upload |
| Ethnography In-Class Field Log Verification | — | Tuesday, Oct 27 | Print, In Class |
| Consumer Ethnography Final Memo | 15% | Tuesday, Nov 10 | Print, In Class |
| Team TCR Research Outline Check | — | Thursday, Nov 19 | Canvas Upload |
| Shoebox Collage Project | 15% | Tuesday, Dec 8 | In-Person, In Class |
| Team TCR Report and PSA Video | 30% (15% + 15%) | Thursday, Dec 10 | Print, In Class (Report) Canvas (Video and Deck) and Class Screening |
| Project Peer Evaluation | 5% | Friday, Dec 11 | Qualtrics Link |
| Manning BeHub SONA Research Credits | 5% | End of Classes (Dec 11) | SONA Platform |
| Course Engagement and Exit Cards | 15% | Ongoing / Unannounced | In Class |